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Which Exercise is Supreme by Activating the Most Muscles?

pullups.jpgI get this question often. It's usually followed by "...for getting rid of my belly/thighs/butt/tricep fat"... etc.

Regardless of what you are looking to accomplish, that question in its current form is unanswerable.

There are exercises that work very well for certain muscle groups and movement patterns, various forms of posture, cardiorespiratory training, etc. So while trying to create a "supreme exercise" is a futile task, I will devise a criteria by how I define a "great exercise"

One that incorporates big, compound, multi-joint movements that requires a degree of coordination and integration to perform.

My Top 3 Supreme Exercises


For arguments sake, If I could only pick 3 exercises that I had to do for the rest of my life, they would be...
  • Deadlifts
  • Pull-ups
  • Wind sprint intervals (90-100% intensity - Tabata style)

By definition, the above work massive amounts of muscle groups, require a large degree of integration and include a very high intensity cardio.
  • Deadlifts - are the prototypical posterior chain exercise - working the muscles of the back of the legs, butt, lower back and require a serious amount of stabilization through the core and a fight to keep a neutral spine.
  • Pull-ups - I confess I love them. All you need is a bar and you have a near perfect lat/pec/trap (mid/low) and an appreciable amount of stabilization through the core and shoulder girdle.
  • Wind sprints - I love running and performing near-max efforts are a fantastic way to boost fitness in a hurry. Build up to these bad boys though.

What 3 exercises would you do if you could only choose 3?

Image Credit: Flickr/elvertbarnes

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17 Comments

O. on 3 Jun 2011

I'm finding weight training useful.

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TheBumbler on 3 Jun 2011

Oh! This is fun! Okay, if I could only do three exercises for the rest of my life I'd pick the following:

1. Low bar back squat - For all the same reasons as you chose the deadlift but it's a bit less taxing on the CNS so you can train it more often.

2. Strict muscle up - For all the same reasons as you chose the pull up but with the added fun of a deep dip after the pull up so you get both a pulling and a pushing movement.

3. Sled drags springs - Same idea only it's more fun dragging something heavy behind you. :)

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Lana on 3 Jun 2011

OOhh i am so going to try those next time im at the gym! thanks! Sounds awesome. I look forward to reading more ppl's comments for ideas. I do need to make myself a new routine. :D

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Spectra on 3 Jun 2011

Ooh, only three? I'd have to go with running/sprint intervals as well--there is nothing better for getting my HR up in a hurry and totally kicking my butt. #2 would have to be pushups--you can vary them enough to get a total body workout from them. I swear they give you the best arms and abs ever. And #3 would be biking...it gets your legs/butt in shape and you can do it for a long period of time so it builds endurance. Plus, it's low impact and doubles as transportation. If I could pick ONE more, I'd agree with you on the pullups. Those are insane for your upper body.

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Lana on 3 Jun 2011

1. Plie Squats w/ Lateral Raises
2. Squat Pushpress
3. Balance yourself in a push up position with hands on the bosu (soft side down) and feet on a big ball, then do some pikes, or pull your knees to your chest, or lift one leg & bring it to your chest and twist it across to your body so the knee/tibia are pointing parallel to a wall. I hope you guys can picture that and I explained it well. Or side plank with feet on a small squishy ball and arms resting on an upside down bosu. All hard awesome exercises.

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Dan on 4 Jun 2011

I prefer bicycling as well, since it can conveniently fit into my life by serving as a transportation source. I also think for weight control there needs to be both duration AND intensity as well as frequency. I don't buy the idea that just fidgeting or pacing is a great way to burn a lot of calories and thus lose weight and mainly because these don't raise the heartrate. However, I would not go to the other extreme and say that if a person really raises their heartrate, that 5 minutes a day of exercise is really sufficient. I seem to get the best results from long bike rides where I also push myself up hills. When there are hills on the ride, that adds some intervals to the ride and really raises my heartrate. Doing something like leisurely walks, even for a long time, has not usually helped me lose weight, but longer bike rides with some intervals seems to work better than a very short ride that is intense. I would also think that long runs are effective for weight loss, because running by its very nature is intense, but longer runs burn more calories.

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Von on 4 Jun 2011

Bench presses, pull-ups, and squats. The 3 exercises that I'd pick if I could only do 3.

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kathy thomas on 5 Jun 2011

If I had to choose just 3 exercises:
1. squats, using dumbbells, is a great exercise for firming up my butt.
2. running. I find my legs benefit from this and its also great for the butt. Also good for cardio. I try to run 3 x a week.
3. tricep extensions for firming up my arms.

I do more exercise than these but reckon these ones could be classed as my basic essentials!

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Nancy on 5 Jun 2011

1. Squats on my Total Gym - do this for both cardio (because I can do this for 20-30 minutes even at a sharp angle) as well as all the standard squat benefits.

2. Several 3-minute rounds of boxing using some kind of punching bag (hubby not included!). The bag I use has numbers printed on it so I will pick, say, the number 10 and do reps that total 10 (eg jab 3 and 7, or punch 5 and 2 and 3, or 2,2,3,3 etc). Full body workout.

3. Stationary or cross country bike with max effort sprint intervals to the get HR going.

Geez, I wish I did this routine more often - sounds great :)

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Shinobi Ninja on 5 Jun 2011

Here's a question: what are the only three you would do if you could NOT use any additional equipment (running shoes are okay)?

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Terravim on 6 Jun 2011

1. running
2. pullups (varying grips)
3. squats

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Dr Isaac Jones on 6 Jun 2011

What uses the largest muscles in your body that can raise your heart rate and secrete growth hormone the fastest?

1. Squats or Dead lifts (if you can do them)
2. Interval Sprints (burst training)
3. Pulls ups

Reply
Darvis Simms on 6 Jun 2011

My three exercises would be barbell squats, pullups, and pushups. I love reading this article and all the comments. Thanks for sharing

Reply
Dan on 6 Jun 2011

Inspired by bodyrock.tv I must say

Burpees.

Dan


Reply
Joe Cannon MS CSCS on 7 Jun 2011

Dead lift
Push ups
Lat Pull-down

I admit I do love my mountain bike too :)
Joe

Joe-Cannon.com

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David on 8 Jun 2011

For gym, these are the top 3 accepted by a lot of trainers:

1) bench press
2) squats
3) deadlifts

total body work outs. For overall, I would add running to this this list (and cheat / go to 4)

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Spectra on 8 Jun 2011

I would have to argue with you that pushups are a better total-body workout than bench presses. Especially if you vary them a little bit--one armed, Spiderman-style, etc. Bench presses don't really work your core much...they tend to incorporate more of your chest and arm muscles.

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