What Kind of Music Makes Exercise Easier?

by T. Kallmyer
musice.jpg
Flickr: Raphie
I'm sure most of us have been a member of some type of fitness club at one time or another. Most of the ones I've been to tend to blast some type of techno dance music in order to motivate their patrons to work up a big sweat.

The theory that music motivates us to exercise harder has been put to the test by Brunel University's School of Sport and Education researcher Dr. Costas Karageorghis.

Brunel has been conducting research regarding this subject for twenty years - and with the help of Karageorghis - is making headway into understanding how exactly music influences us during exercise.

Thirty participants worked out on a treadmill while listening to specifically selected tracks based on such factors as beat (120-140 beats/minute) and motivating lyrics. They were instructed to keep pace with the beat as much as possible. At the end of the study, participants increased their endurance by and average of 15%.

The doctor says that music motivates us because it has the ability to influence our moods. Therefore, if we listen to upbeat, positive music, it will negate some of the pain we are feeling towards the end of our training, allowing us to go the distance.

Real World Test
Recently Dr. Karageorghis had a chance to further substantiate his theory on 12,500 runners during London's Run to the Beat half marathon. He organized all the music for the event and had scheduled live bands, playing preselected songs at different points of the race.

Although no formal results from this study have been released as of yet, Claire Soares participated in the event and wrote about her experience. She said that to everyone's disappointment it poured down rain on Sunday which caused some bands to not show up, some to turn up late, and others to try to avoid the down pours. As you know amps and rain do not mix and perhaps London wasn't the best location for this event since it's not known for sunny, dry weather.

Now I only hope the fitness clubs take this study to heart and use it to better select the music they pour from the speakers instead of defaulting to the dance club scene or just turning on the radio.

More like this in Exercise · Oct 9, 2008

24 Comments

Roe on 10/09/08

I saw a study on this on Tommorrow's World a few years ago. They put two runners of similar fitness on a treadmill and monitored their performance. One listened to standard gym techno fare, the other to classical music. The classical runner preformed better. Obviously there are many flaws in this test. But interesting.

The final song played in my Spin class is All These Things That I've Done by The Killers. I'm not even the biggest Killers fan (very overplayed song) but I wouldn't get up that last hill without it.

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Sahil on 11/04/08

Yeah I dont know about that test... its WAY to vague to even consider.

For a 'test' you need a large group of people.
But we all know the answer to this article... like I KNOW i push myself harder in the gym when I am blasting my favorite tunes in my ear.

There is a good reason most gyms play good and up-beat music... if you get really invovled it can shoot your heart rate up because your in that mode.

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cereal on 10/09/08

I think music affects people differently in example: the pop music that's usually played takes my attention away from working out ,and all I can think about is how bad the music is. While my music choices (heavy metal) wouldn't exactly be so great for everyone either.

I personally believe that the poor music choices made by gyms is a conspiracy to get you to buy some type of mp3 player:).

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Ali Hale on 10/09/08

How I agree, Cereal! I find the usual music in gyms really annoying too (who DOES like that stuff, I wonder?) ... I'm going to try taking my headphones and mp3 player next week and attempt to drown it out!

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ruthling on 10/09/08

I've left gyms that have played the same crappy soundtrack every day for months or longer. I'd rather they play fairly low-volume music so I don't have to hurt myself to listen to my iPod or so I can hear myself think.

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Deb on 10/09/08

I think it's important for the pace of the music to match the pace of the exercise - sometimes it'll be very fast and other times, just a steady beat. I have also quit a gym because I couldn't stand their music. I much prefer to have my iPod providing my soundtrack.

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Alex Baran on 10/09/08

Spinning: energy, music, and hundreds of burned calories :)Spinning is a cardio program of stationary cycling that helps you lose the extra weight and release the tension during the day. People need to go to the gym in order to practice this sport because there are bicycles specially designed for this sport. For spinning, the instructor is more focused on stimulate and motivate the participants. That is why spinning is associated with music and different rhythms for different speeds of pedal. During the workout, there are phases when you need to pedal as fast as you can, phases when you need to reduce speed, stand on your feet on the bicycle, and pedal. I read about this at http://www.projectweightloss.com/index.php.

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Chan TheJunction on 10/09/08

Oh that is really hard to say. I stopped using my i-pod during jogging, its too difficult to find the right song for jogging.
If you really need music for running, then you should test everything like "trial-and-error". But dont try breakbeat, its often too fast...

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nodietneeded on 10/09/08

My Ipod is a must have for my exercise. I mostly prefer upbeat songs regardless of its genre. To me tough the biggest challange is to update the songs. A song that made me go the extra mile can affect me negatively if I am still listening to it after two weeks :).

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SCal on 10/09/08

Death Metal.

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Supplements on 10/09/08

I think in general having an uptempo positive song should increase your workout capacity. I think it would motivate you to push yourself that little extra every time.

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Paul Rogers on 10/09/08

That's probably true, but it's not something you would want to get to rely on for motivation if you're a regular trainer. And personal music players are just dangerous when running around the streets anywhere near traffic.

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beer.snob.chick on 10/09/08

I have turned around and gone back home from my gym if I forget my MP3 player. It's essential. Drowns out the noise and allows me to focus solely on my workout. The challenge is keeping the playlist fresh.

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Spectra on 10/09/08

I usually work out at home and watch TV during my workout instead of listening to music, but when I do work out at the gym at work, they play Christian rock music in the background (not sure why exactly, but I do work at a Catholic hospital, so that might have something to do with it). They're usually pretty good about playing the music at a reasonable volume so you don't have to blast your MP3 player to drown it out.

My personal favorite type of music to listen to while working out is anything with a great beat, whether it be classical, 80's new wave, or hard rock. "Once in a Lifetime" by the Talking Heads, "Blow Your Mind" by Eve, and "Ride of the Valkyries" by Wagner. Weird combo, yes, but it's what I like.

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sam on 10/09/08

I use podrunner or one of their spinoff podcasts to run to. Basically its just techno/trance/etc high beat music.
http://www.djsteveboy.com/podrunner.html

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Susanna on 10/10/08

I normally run outside and listen to my favorite music which is a mix of various genres with a good beat for running.

When I find myself on the treadmill due to bad weather, I listen to podcasts of interesting or funny talk shows like Radio Lab and Wait, Wait, Don't Tell Me. I find those shows really transport me somewhere else when faced with the mundane task of the treadmill.

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JimK on 10/10/08

I created a mix of my own for those longer treadmill/elliptical days, full of various adrenaline-inspiring genres. Some club, some metal, some punk, some rock, etc.

Works every time.

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Ang on 10/10/08

I listen to my ipod on my treadmill. My favorite song is Holiday by Greenday. I don't listen my Ipod when I run outside(5:00am), but the song plays over in my head and keeps me on pace. I have many different music genres on my Ipod. There is only 1 requirement: They must have a kick ass beat!!

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kees on 10/12/08

Music being a very personal taste, I would approve of a ban on playing music on the speakers in gyms. I've left gyms because of the (very load and horrible) music they played. If you really need to listen to music when you're exercising, bring your MP3 player.

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Gabrielle on 10/12/08

The music of Mr. John Buttler for me.

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asdasd on 10/13/08

Gabber or dark psytrance. or happy hardcore.

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personal trainer on 10/13/08

there's no doubt about it for me... when I put my trance music on I train far harder and longer in the gym. Binary Finary always does the trick!

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Lauren S on 10/15/08

I enjoy listening to dance music as I jog. Something along the lines of techno with lyrics. It's upbeat almost all of the time so I don't have to worry about getting stuck with a slow song in the midst of my run.

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joe on 10/21/08

ha im usin this for my scievce fair project

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