Natural Therapies: Healthy or Hogwash?

I am becoming more open to experimenting with alternative medicines. I don't mean taking them myself, I mean pretending I've taken them with great success and recommending them to friends and neighbors so they'll take them, and I can see if they really do work. - Dennis Miller
I'm struggling to figure out how I'm going to cram an encyclopedia's worth of debate, points and counterpoints into a blog that strives to be "reader-friendly". My goal is to try and make sense of the issue of Allopathic (conventional, Western) medicine and alternative medicine (complementary, or CAM - complementary alternative medicine). There are just so many directions one could go in this area, so I hereby provide 15 random thoughts about merits and drawbacks of each and let the great minds of the Diet Blog readership discuss.
- Just because a treatment/remedy/supplement is "natural", does not mean it is safe or effective.
- Just because a treatment/drug is "conventional", doesn't mean it is vastly effective.
- Conventional and natural medicines have their merits and their flaws. Conventional medicine is skewed by corporate pharmaceutical interest, while many aspects of natural medicine are poorly regulated and not supported by strong evidence. There are ethics problems in both forms of medicine.
- The best approach to health is a preventative one. Lifestyle management including healthy diet and exercise are the ONLY truly preventative approaches to health. Natural medicine does not equal preventative.
- Both conventional and alternative medicine are multi-billion dollar industries (conventional much more so than alternative)
- Natural therapies should be given opportunities to be studied more rigorously to determine therapeutic value. The industry is big enough to fund independent studies.
- Speaking of therapeutic - anything strong enough to cause a therapeutic effect will be strong enough to cause side-effects.
- It is a sin that medical schools spend so little time teaching nutrition and nutrition-based therapies as mandatory courses.
- An integrative approach, in my opinion is the best way to look at medicine. Taking the best of both natural and conventional methods.
- I favor looking at whether a therapy is evidence based rather than whether it is "conventional" or "alternative".
- Consider the placebo effect. This normally accounts for about 35% of any result and has been shown to account for as high as 80%! Be sure that whatever remedy/treatment you study, that it has undergone placebo-controlled studies.
- Both allopathic physicians and naturopathic physicians are well educated, however they tend to blindly follow they philosophies in which they were taught (I realize I'm generalizing here - it's just my observation/opinion). It is difficult to open one's mind to a completely different paradigm.
- When examining specific types of CAM disciplines, it is difficult to label any one as "effective" or "ineffective" due to the wide variety of therapies used therein. For example, one may conclude that chiropractic works, even though it wasn't chiropractic per se, but rather manipulative therapy used by a chiropractor that was useful (Physiotherapists are trained in manipulation as well).
- There is often blurring with regards to whether an intervention is alternative or conventional - with the philosophy behind each treatment making the difference. For example, stick needles in someone according to meridians because their "chi" is off and it's alternative (acupuncture). Stick needles in someone to relieve trigger points based on neuromusculoskeletal anatomy and its conventional (Intramuscular stimulation).
- Being 'open-minded" does not necessarily mean relinquishing critical thinking skills. There is a fine line between skepticism and closed-mindedness, but there is an equally fine line between open-mindedness and gullibility.
There's acupuncture, which works on the principle of distraction. You're not going to feel the arthritis in your knee when someone's ramming a butterfly specimen needle into the nape of your neck. It's the same reason your nose never itches when your ankle is caught in a bear trap.Again, Dennis Miller
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Created / Updated: November 7, 2011
"It's the same reason your nose never itches when your ankle is caught in a bear trap."
I've always believed acapuncture works on the principle that when you stick enough needles in somebody, eventually they'll stop complaining.
ReplyI suffer from migraines and alternative therapy is helping me deal with them. I tried a lot of conventional treatments, but the results weren't effective. Since I began acupuncture and reflexology, after two weeks I felt a lot better.
ReplyI don't know if this kind of therapy can help every one, but I feel that trying other non-conventional ways is beneficial. You might never know how these kinds of treatments affect you unless you try them.
"You might never know how these kinds of treatments affect you unless you try them".
I totally support this idea. I myself has never had such a therapy, but some people around me have. The treatment does benefit them and improves their health problem while the conventional treatments do not affect much.
Reply"It is a sin that medical schools spend so little time teaching nutrition and nutrition-based therapies as mandatory courses."
I totally agree ... it's ridiculous how little doctors learn about this stuff.
ReplyNatural juices are rich in fructose, unlike water or low fat milk, but researchers believe that fructose may trigger obesity for humans. I read about this at http://www.projectweightloss.com.
ReplyAu Contraire, it is refined sugars and grains that cause food cravings. Having had fibromyalgia for 20 years, and tried everything conventional medicine has to offer, I have gone to supplement and diet therapy. I have tried Dr. Dave Frahm's (www.healthquarters.org) anti yeast diet, in which you can eat no fruit except lemon, and no starch except whole grain brown rice and other alternative grains like millet and quinoa.
I had had 3+ pitting edema in my feet and a lot of muscle pain. After 2 months on this diet, I lost all the fluid retention and my muscles felt much better - I was virtually pain free for the first time in 20 years. Granted, I'm also taking a lot of supplements to support the adrenal glands, thyroid gland, and liver, but I've been off and on the diet twice, and it works.
Let me add that as an RN, I completely agree with everything the blog writer said at the top of this page. I am familiar with the western medical model, and have discovered many parts of the eastern model for myself. As humans, we are both mind, body and spirit, and a truly helpful medical model would integrate the best of both east and west, combining it with nutritional support. Today, eastern models address chronic disease, while western models best address trauma, and acute situations. But western medicine hurts chronic disease, by adding liver toxic medicines to an already traumatized body, hence the proliferation of cancer.
ReplyIn addition, the western food industry has a lot to answer for. They have created a vast array of toxic non-nutritional foods, which we eat because they are convenient and sometimes tasty. Healthy food is organic, and has to be cooked from scratch, and contains no refined sugars. It takes time to cook heathy food and most americans have no time - they are much too busy to cook. It is a conundrum, but one that will have to be addressed if Americans are to regain their health.
A great book to read on alternative therapies, and how they can be evaluated, is Simon Singh and Professor Edzard Ernst's new book 'Trick or Treatment?'.
They find out what works, and what doesn't.
Written for the layman to read and easily understand, and including simple explanations of scientific experimental setup - for example, double blind trials.
Another book I would recommend is Rose Shapiro's 'Suckers - How alternative medicine makes fools of us all.'
ReplyOn the one hand, medical schools could teach more about nutrition, on the other hand, the general population cares so little about their nutritional health based on their eating behaviors, that this time in school really should be allocated to other areas!
ReplyDr. J:
You are somewhat correct - doctors need to be trained to deal with the ramifications of improper nutrition...
But then there are other extremes where "certified nutritionalists" say that you should only eat vegies to be healthy....
It is hard to strike a balance.
ReplyLike the first two points state, some adjectives may be true, but it doesn't mean that the product is good for you. It's important to understand what the product description actually means, and if this is what you are looking for.
ReplyI think it depends on the type of "alternative" therapy that's being discussed...some have more merit than others and some are best used in some situations and avoided in others. Chiropractic care, for example, is probably more useful for someone suffering from whiplash than for someone with chronic stomach pain or whatever. You have to research which types of ailments have been helped by which types of treatments and how good the success rate is with various things.
ReplyI don't necessarily agree that chiropractors are more useful for people suffering whiplash.
After many months of my infant child having suffered ear infections and his pediatrician prescribing him so many different kinds of antibiotics, I had to look at other alternatives. I was very skeptical at first, but I have a wonderful chiropractor that explained the reasons for his continuous ear infections and he took care of my son, without a single manipulation to the neck or back. He swiped my son's throat with his finger....and it was instant relief for my son (because it promotes drainage from the tube). My son is almost five now and doesn't suffer much from ear infections anymore. However, chiropractic care helps with my son's constipation problems. Amazing how a simple adjustment to the pelvis area can help things flow again.
I've personally seen him for sinus issues, headaches, shortness of breath, and even for a bit of reflux I had once (I had no idea that's what it was, because I went into him because I was suffering from chest pains). He takes time to discuss diet, vitamins/minerals, and any other helpful information for what I might be going through at the time.
He's doing more for me than my medical doctor, who writes me a prescription before I can even finish telling him what's wrong. I don't want to mask my problem, I want to solve it and then prevent it in the future!
ReplyGreat post. Good, common sense, intelligent approach. The Dennis Miller quote in the end made me laugh out loud!
ReplyYou only need look at the many cases on http://whatstheharm.net/ to see that alternative therapies are by no means safer nor more effective than conventional treatments of diseases. Despite the weaknesses found in the medical profession these days (poorly funded healthcare systems, private insurers with their eye on the bottom line, doctors who treat the disease instead of the patient, administration that shuttles people through an impersonal system) it is not prudent to throw the baby out with the bathwater. It is also unethical to support shams and charlatans who knowingly sell placebos to people at the end of their rope. It does progress and patients a disservice to give a free ride to 'alternative medicine', saying that they do not need to hold up to testing, as some governments have done with legislation.
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